Emergency Dental Care: What to Do When Dental Problems Can't Wait
Dental emergencies rarely happen at convenient times. Whether it's a knocked-out tooth during a weekend soccer game or a sudden toothache in the middle of the night, knowing how to respond can make the difference between saving and losing a tooth. At Finch & Dudley Dental in North York, we're here for you when dental emergencies strike.
What Qualifies as a Dental Emergency?
Some situations require immediate attention:
- Knocked-out tooth (avulsed tooth)
- Severe toothache
- Broken or cracked tooth with pain or sharp edges
- Lost filling or crown with pain or sensitivity
- Abscess (infection with swelling and/or fever)
- Significant bleeding that won't stop
- Jaw injury affecting bite or ability to open mouth
- Object stuck between teeth that won't come out with flossing
What to Do: Emergency Guide
Knocked-Out Tooth
Time is critical – ideally reimplant within 30 minutes:
- Find the tooth and handle it by the crown (white part), not the root
- If dirty, gently rinse with milk or saline – don't scrub or remove tissue
- If possible, gently place the tooth back in its socket
- If reimplanting isn't possible, store the tooth in milk, saliva, or saline
- Call us immediately and come in as quickly as possible
For baby teeth, do not reimplant – but still call us to assess the area.
Severe Toothache
- Rinse with warm salt water
- Gently floss around the tooth to remove any trapped food
- Apply a cold compress to the outside of your cheek
- Take over-the-counter pain relievers as directed (avoid aspirin directly on gums)
- Call us to schedule an emergency appointment
Broken or Cracked Tooth
- Rinse with warm water to clean the area
- Apply cold compress to reduce swelling
- If there's a sharp edge, cover with dental wax or sugarless gum
- Save any tooth fragments
- Call us promptly
Lost Filling or Crown
- If you have the crown, clean it and try placing it back temporarily using denture adhesive or toothpaste (not regular glue)
- For a lost filling, cover the cavity with sugarless gum or dental cement from a pharmacy
- Avoid chewing on that side
- Call us to schedule repair
Abscess
Dental infections can be serious and may spread:
- Rinse with mild salt water several times daily
- Do not apply heat or aspirin to the area
- Call us immediately – you may need antibiotics
- If you experience fever, difficulty swallowing, or breathing problems, go to the emergency room
Broken Braces or Wires
- If a wire is poking, cover the end with orthodontic wax, a cotton ball, or a pencil eraser
- Don't cut the wire – you might swallow or inhale it
- Call us to schedule repair
Preventing Dental Emergencies
While you can't prevent every emergency, you can reduce risk:
- Wear a mouthguard during sports and recreational activities
- Don't use teeth as tools (opening bottles, tearing packages)
- Avoid chewing ice, popcorn kernels, and hard candy
- Don't bite down on hard objects like pens
- Maintain regular dental visits to catch problems early
- Address minor issues before they become emergencies
Emergency Preparedness
Consider keeping a dental first-aid kit:
- Dentist's emergency contact number
- Small container with lid (for knocked-out tooth)
- Saline solution
- Dental wax
- Over-the-counter pain relievers
- Cotton balls or gauze
- Cold pack
When to Go to the Emergency Room
Some situations require hospital care:
- Uncontrolled bleeding
- Jaw fracture or dislocation
- Facial swelling affecting breathing or swallowing
- High fever with dental infection
- Trauma involving other injuries
For purely dental emergencies during off-hours, call our emergency line rather than going to the ER, which may not have specialized dental care available.
We're Here for You
At Finch & Dudley Dental, we understand that emergencies don't follow schedules. We reserve time for same-day emergency appointments and provide after-hours contact information for urgent situations.
Save our number in your phone – when a dental emergency happens, you'll know exactly who to call.
For emergency dental care in North York, contact Finch & Dudley Dental at Yonge and Finch. Same-day appointments available for urgent needs.